While outlining some of the problems facing developing countries
介绍发展中国家面临的问题
governer of a central bank
央行行长
payment deficit
收支逆差
in relative terms
相对而言
one's concern for the period ahead
对未来形势的关注
the outlook is not grim
前景并不黯淡
far from encouraging
远非令人振奋
indebtedness problem
债务问题
we could well see
完全有可能出现
political repercussion
政治动荡
we understand what the problems are when it comes to repaying
我们知道一旦需要偿还，各种问题都将接踵而来
to step up
加速
concessional aid
优惠
debtor country
债务国
trade decline
贸易萎缩
economic activity
经济秩序
overall and stable
统一稳定的
debt servicing
偿债
creditor country
债权国
external debt
外债
export earnings
出口收入
on top of this/that
此外
*如果世界银行能够给贫穷国家以慷慨的经济援助，将有助于这些国家的经济迅速增长和发展。(aid to)
If the World Bank can render generous economic ~ the poor countries, this will enable their cconomies to grow and develop rapidly.
涉及经济学，他就一窍不通了。(When it comes to...)
~ economics, he knows nothing.
合格的申请者必须精通英语，如懂一点日语则更好。(a plus)
The qualified applicant must have a good mastery of English; a knowledge of Japanese will be ~.
谈判是解决冲突的必要手段。(reslove)
Negotiation is a necessary means to ~ conflict.
由于缺乏资金和原材料，工厂只得减产。(lack of)
The factory had to cut down production for ~ funds and raw materials.
some of the problems presented by developing country debt for int'l banking
发展中国家债务所反映出来的国际银行业的一些问题
capital-to-loan ratio
资本对贷款比率
We're seeing a lot of anxiety about a debt crisis which is not really confined to any one country or any one region
我们对债务危机不再局限于某一国家或地区的现象感到忧虑
to structure the debt
重组债务
amortization and maturity
还款进度和还款日
reserve for credit loss
坏账准备金
non-performing loan
呆账
creditor bank
贷款银行
is allocated sth.
分配得到
biz is confined to
业务限于
*去年我厂成功地改建为一家合资企业。(convert)
Our factory was successfully ~ed into a JV last year.
我公司正努力与更多的亚洲公司建立业务关系。(seek)
Our company is ~ing to establish biz relations with more companies in Asia.
这种商品的需求大大超过了供应。(exceed)
The demand for this commodity far ~s the supply.
他们低估了当前银行所面临的问题。(underestimate)
They have ~d problems that the banks presently face.
那些下岗工人不想加重政府的负担。(burden)
Those laid-off workers don't want to add to the ~ of the government.
*changes in the financial services industry
substantial change
根本性改变
It is already under way here.
在这里已经初见端倪。
invisible earning
无形收益
by which I mean
也就是说
building society
建房互助会
fierce and increasing competition
与日俱增的激烈竞争
newly-industrialized nations
新兴的工业化国家
*为了刺激国内消费，政府决定降低银行存款的利息。(stimulate)
In order to ~ domestic consumption, the government decided to reduce the interests on bank deposits.
这种生活方式是该国这个地区的人民所特有的。(peculiar to)
Such a way of life is ~ to the people in this part of the country.
两家公司的谈判正在进行中。(under way)
The negotiations between the two companies are ~ way.
该公司今年的生意在走下坡路。(in decline)
The biz of the company is in ~ this year.
这个问题应该得到有关部门的注意。(deserve)
This problem ~s attention from the departments concerned.
金融服务业的变迁 |
