16种时态中的最基本的八大时态
??????????????????? 一般时???????? ??? ??进行时???????????? ???? ??完成时??????????? ?????? ??? 完成进行时??
?现在???????study/studies?????be?studying??? ????have?studied?????? ? have?been?studying?
?过去??????????? studied???????? ??be?studying?????? ??had?studied???????? ???had?been?studying?
?将来????????? will?study????? ?will?be?studying????will?have?studied?? ?will?have?been?studying?
?过去将来? would?study?? would?be?studying? ?would?have?studied would?have?been?studying?
?快客英语?? 八大时态? 两大语态 总表
|
八大时态 |
主动态 |
被动态 |
|
1.一般
现在时 |
结构：
He cleans the room everyday |
结构：be(am/are/is) +过去分词
The room is cleaned by him everyday. |
|
2.一般
过去时 |
结构：
Tom told a story yesterday. |
结构：be(was/were) +过去分词
A story was told by Tom yesterday |
|
3.一般
将来时 |
结构：
I will solve the problem. |
结构：will be +过去分词
The problem will be solved? (by me). |
|
4.现在
进行时 |
结构：
He is repairing his bike |
结构am/is/are+being+过去分词
His bike is being repaired? (by him) |
|
5.过去
进行时 |
结构：
They were cleaning the room |
结构:was/were +being+过去分词
The room was being cleaned by them |
?
|
6.过去
将来时 |
结构：
She would finish the work |
结构:would be + 过去分词
The work would be finished by her |
|
7.现在
完成时 |
结构：
My sister has bought a car |
结构:has/have+been+过去分词
A car has been bought by my sister |
|
8.过去
完成时 |
结构：
I had called her before the day |
结构: had +been +过去分词
She had been called? before the day. |
现在进行时 结构式
|
肯定式 |
否定式 |
疑问式 |
简略回答 |
|
I am working |
I am not working |
Am I working? |
Yes,you are.
No,you aren’t. |
|
We/you/they are working. |
Weyou/they are not/aren’t working. |
Are we/you/they working? |
Yes, you/we/they are.
No,you/we/they aren’t. |
|
He/she/it is working. |
He/she/it is not/isn’t working. |
Is he/she/it working? |
Yes,he /she/it is.
No,he/she/it isn’t. |
1) 描述正在进行中的动作或状态
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